bacterial disease/endocarditis

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683ba97231242d93219d3204

Infectious

bacterial disease

endocarditis

A 58-year-old woman presents to an outpatient clinic with a 3-week history of intermittent low-grade fevers, progressive fatigue, and generalized body aches. Her medical history includes recurrent urinary tract infections and a diagnostic cystoscopy performed 5 weeks ago for persistent dysuria. She also had an admission for pyelonephritis requiring parenteral antibiotics 6 months prior. On examination, her temperature is 37.90C, blood pressure is 142/88 mm Hg, pulse is 95/min, and respiratory rate is 18/min. Cardiac auscultation reveals a new II/VI holosystolic murmur best heard at the apex, not previously documented. Several painful, small, erythematous nodules are noted on the pads of her fingers. Her conjunctivae show a few petechiae. Based on this presentation, what is the most likely diagnosis and the appropriate initial empiric antimicrobial regimen?

Lab ParameterValueReference Range
White Blood Cell Count (WBC)13.5 x 10^9/L4.0-11.0 x 10^9/L
Hemoglobin (Hb)108 g/L120-150 g/L
Platelets280 x 10^9/L150-450 x 10^9/L
C-reactive protein (CRP)85 mg/L<5 mg/L
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)72 mm/hr<20 mm/hr
Creatinine88 5mol/L50-90 5mol/L

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